Tag Archive for: personalized treatment
How Can You Thrive With an MPN? Advice for Navigating Care.
How Can You Thrive With an MPN? Advice for Navigating Care. from Patient Empowerment Network on Vimeo.
How can you thrive with an MPN? In this animated explainer video, an MPN specialist and myelofibrosis patient discuss how to make informed decisions about your care and live a full life with an MPN.
Related Programs:
|
|
|
Transcript:
Brian:
Hi, I’m Brian. Nice to meet you! Many years ago, I was diagnosed with a condition called myelofibrosis. At first, it was a scary to learn that I had cancer, but once I found the right treatment option for me, I’ve been living a full life.
Meet, Dr. Liu – my doctor.
Dr. Liu:
Hi! I’m Dr. Liu, and I’m a hematologist specializing in the care of people with myeloproliferative neoplasms or MPNs.
MPNs are a group of blood cancers that are characterized by the bone marrow overproducing a certain type of cell. The three types of MPNs are essential thrombocythemia, or ET, polycythemia vera or PV, and myelofibrosis, or MF.
As Brian mentioned, with the right treatment, it is possible to live a full life and to thrive with an MPN.
Brian:
It’s so true. Navigating my care has been much easier because I partner with my healthcare team – participating in decisions makes me feel like an important member of the team.
Dr. Liu:
That’s right, Brian. When considering treatment, it’s important to weigh all of your options.
While your healthcare team is the expert when it comes to the clinical side of your disease, you as the patient, are the expert on how treatment will impact YOU and your lifestyle.
Brian:
And as someone who knows my needs well, my wife is another key member of my team. She comes with me to appointments and takes notes during visits, and when it is time to make decisions about my care, we both feel well-informed about the options.
So, Dr. Liu – what factors should be considered when choosing an MPN treatment?
Dr. Liu:
Well, it’s important to note that everyone’s MPN is different so what may work for one person, may not work for another. In general, we consider certain factors,1 such as:
- The type of MPN, whether it is ET, PV, or MF.
- The patient’s age and overall health.
- Test results, including blood work or any genetic testing that has taken place.
- The symptom burden, which basically means how much the disease symptoms are interfering with a patient’s quality of life.
- Any pre-existing health issues.
- Finally, and most importantly, the patient’s preference.
Brian:
And I like to make informed decisions. So, when considering therapy, I also did some research on my own, and then discussed the information with my healthcare team. It helped my wife and me understand what we’d learned, and confirmed our decision.
Dr. Liu, what sort of questions should patients ask their doctor when considering a treatment plan?
Dr. Liu:
Great question. When choosing therapy, patients should ask:
- How is the treatment administered, and how often will I need treatment?
- What are the potential side effects of the treatment?
- How will the effectiveness of the treatment be monitored?
- And, what are options if this treatment doesn’t work for me?
Brian:
That’s great advice. Once you’ve begun treatment, it’s important to continue to share how you are feeling with your healthcare team – be sure to mention any side effects or symptoms you may be having with your team.
Dr. Liu:
That’s right, Brian. If you speak up about what’s bothering you, we can usually find a way to manage the issue.
It’s also important point to tell your doctor if you’ve missed a dose of your medication. Many of the newer MPN therapies are self-administered, and it’s important to let us know so we can adjust the plan if necessary.
So, what steps should you take to thrive in your life with an MPN?
Brian:
- First, understand and participate in treatment decisions. Be sure to share your personal preferences.
- Then, communicate regularly with your healthcare team – don’t wait to share information only when you have an appointment.
- And, utilize your whole team – nurses, nurse practitioners, and others, are all there to help you.
- Use your patient portal. You can view lab work and test results, or even use the messaging feature to communicate with your team.
- Bring a friend or loved one to appointments and always write down any questions or concerns in advance.
Dr. Liu:
And, most importantly, remember you are at the center of your care. Advocate for yourself!
To learn more, visit powerfulpatients.org/MPN to access a library of tools. Thanks for joining us!
How to Make an Informed Myeloma Treatment Decision
How to Make an Informed Myeloma Treatment Decision from Patient Empowerment Network on Vimeo.
When faced with several treatment options, how can you decide on the best therapy for your myeloma? In this explainer video, Sandra and her doctor walk through important considerations when choosing a plan, and provide advice for partnering with your healthcare team.
Download our Myeloma Office Visit Planner to help you have productive conversations with your healthcare team, here.
Related Programs:
|
How to Play an Active Role in Your Myeloma Treatment and Care Decisions |
Myeloma Treatment: When Should a Clinical Trial Be Considered? |
Transcript:
Sandra:
Hi, I’m Sandra. Nice to meet you!
Several years ago, I was diagnosed with multiple myeloma. I had bone pain and felt very tried so I went to see my doctor – my bloodwork indicated that it may be multiple myeloma and I was referred to a hematologist.
After a series of tests, my diagnosis was confirmed. I was overwhelmed when I learned that I had a blood cancer, but my hematologist, Dr. Reynolds, told me more about the condition and how it’s managed.
Here’s Dr. Reynolds – she can explain it further.
Dr. Reynolds:
Hi! I’m Dr. Reynolds, and I’m a hematologist specializing in the care and treatment of people with myeloma. The different types of myeloma are:
Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance or MGUS (pronounced em-gus or M-Gus). MGUS typically has no signs or symptoms and is characterized by an abnormal protein in the blood or urine.
And, smoldering myeloma, which is a very slow-growing type of myeloma. It also does not present with symptoms. Patients with smoldering myeloma have a higher chance of needing treatment, so blood and urine studies are ordered regularly.
Last is multiple myeloma. Multiple myeloma is a buildup of plasma cells in the bone marrow that crowds out healthy cells, causing symptoms and other problems in the body.
Sandra:
As part of my diagnosis, Dr. Reynolds ordered a series of tests that included a blood test, bone marrow biopsy, urine test, and imaging.
Dr. Reynolds:
That’s right. We also did additional testing to identify any specific chromosomal or DNA abnormalities to get a better understanding of the genetic nature of the myeloma cells. The results of these tests helped us learn more about the extent of Sandra’s myeloma, her prognosis, and which treatment plan could be most effective.
Sandra:
After I was diagnosed and we had all of my test results, I met with Dr. Reynolds, and she walked me through the goals of treatment for my myeloma.
Dr. Reynolds:
Right! First, we talked about the clinical goals of treatment, which are to slow the progression of the disease and to induce remission.
And, it’s important to note that because each person’s myeloma is different, they are treated differently – be sure to discuss the specific goals of YOUR myeloma with your doctor.
Sandra and I reviewed the effectiveness of each treatment option, including how treatment would be administered, and took all of her test results into consideration to make sure we found the best, most personalized treatment option for her myeloma.
Sandra:
Next, we talked about another key treatment goal: symptom management. Dr. Reynolds asked me to let her know about any symptoms that I experience.
Dr. Reynolds:
Exactly, Sandra. A significant change in symptoms can indicate that it may be time to adjust treatment, if the symptoms are due to the prescribed medication, or that the disease might be changing.
Common symptoms may include fatigue or weakness, loss of appetite, excessive thirst, and weight loss, among others. This is why it’s important to not only have lab work and regular visits with your hematologist, but it’s essential to share about any symptoms you may be having, even if you don’t think it’s related to your myeloma.
And, last but not least, we discussed the most important treatment goal: Sandra’s goals. Sandra let me know that she’s very social and enjoys traveling and spending time with her family – we wanted to make sure she could continue doing the activities she loves.
Sandra:
Then, Dr. Reynolds reviewed each of the treatment approaches with me, including potential side effects and how it may impact my lifestyle. We discussed the pros and cons of each option, and we went over what our next steps would be if the treatment plan needed to be adjusted.
Dr. Reynolds:
Exactly! When deciding on therapy, you and your doctor may also consider:
- Your age and overall health,
- Any presence or history of other medical problems, and
- The financial impact of a treatment plan.
Sandra:
In addition to asking questions, my sister, Beth, took notes during our appointments, since it was often hard for me to absorb everything at once.
We also made sure to talk about the appointment on our way home, while the information was fresh on our minds. And we did our part by researching myeloma and bringing a list of questions to each appointment.
Beth found an office visit planner on the Patient Empowerment Network website that helped me organize my health info and questions.
Dr. Reynolds:
As you can see, Sandra and her sister were actively engaged in each care decision. It’s vital that patients feel empowered to speak up. If you can, bring a friend or loved one along to your appointment.
And, if you are able, it’s a good idea to seek a second opinion or a consultation with a myeloma specialist to help you feel confident in your care decisions.
Sandra:
Dr. Reynolds let me know that she would monitor my condition through regular physical exams, blood work and frequent communication. She made Beth and I feel included in the decision-making process, as if it were a collaboration.
Dr. Reynolds:
That’s right! This is a partnership. So, what steps can you take to be more engaged in your care?
- Bring a friend or loved one to your appointments.
- Understand and articulate the goals of your treatment plan.
- Ask about relevant myeloma testing.
- Learn about your options and weigh the pros and cons of each approach.
- And, consider a second opinion or a consult with a specialist.
Sandra:
That’s great advice, Dr. Reynolds. To learn more, visit powerfulpatients.org/myeloma to access a library of tools.
Thanks for joining us!
How to Make an Informed MPN Treatment Decision
How to Make an Informed MPN Treatment Decision from Patient Empowerment Network on Vimeo.
When faced with several options, how can you decide on the best therapy for your essential thrombocythemia (ET), polycythemia vera (PV), or myelofibrosis (MF)? In this explainer video, Katrina and her doctor walk through important considerations when choosing treatment and provide advice for partnering with your healthcare team.
Related Programs:
What’s YOUR Role in Making Myelofibrosis Treatment Decisions? |
|
COVID-19 Vaccination: What Do Myelofibrosis Patients Need to Know? |
Transcript:
Katrina:
Hi, I’m Katrina. Nice to meet you!
Several years ago, I started having headaches and felt very tired. After a trip to the doctor and undergoing bloodwork, I was diagnosed with polycythemia vera, or PV, which is a rare blood cancer that causes my body to produce too many blood cells. It was overwhelming at the time to learn that I had a blood cancer, but my hematologist, Dr. Liu, told me more about the condition and how it’s managed.
Here’s Dr. Liu–she can explain it further.
Dr. Liu:
Hi! I’m Dr. Liu, and I’m a hematologist specializing in the care and treatment of people with myeloproliferative neoplasms or MPNs. MPNs are a group of blood cancers that are characterized by the bone marrow overproducing a certain type of cell. Katrina was diagnosed with PV, which is one of the three MPNs. The three types of MPNs are:
Essential thrombocythemia, or ET, which means that the body is producing too many platelets. The second is polycythemia vera or PV. PV is characterized by the overproduction of red blood cells, and, in some cases, elevated white blood cells and platelets. And the third is myelofibrosis or MF, which causes scarring in the bone marrow that disrupts the normal production of blood cells.
When a patient is diagnosed with any of these conditions, there is a chance they could progress from one condition to the next.
Those that have been diagnosed with ET, PV or MF, should have regular visits with their hematologist to monitor their condition and find the most appropriate treatment to manage their MPN.
Katrina:
After I was diagnosed, I met with Dr. Liu and she walked me through the goals of treatment for PV.
Dr. Liu:
Right! First, we talked about the clinical goals of treatment for PV, which are to reduce the risk of a blood clot and ease or eliminate any symptoms.
And, it’s important to note that because each of the MPNs is different, they are treated differently – be sure to discuss the specific goals of YOUR MPN with your doctor.
Katrina and I reviewed the effectiveness of each treatment option, including how treatment would be administered, and took all of her test results into consideration to make sure we found the best, most personalized treatment option for her PV. Then, we went over what our next steps would be if the treatment plan needed to be adjusted.
Katrina:
Next, we talked about another key treatment goal: symptom management. Dr. Liu let me know that I should make her aware of any symptoms that I may be having, even if I don’t think it’s related to my PV.
Dr. Liu:
Exactly, Katrina. A significant change in symptoms can indicate that it may be time to switch treatments or that the disease might be changing. Those symptoms may include enlarged spleen, fever, itching, fatigue and anemia, among others. This is why it’s always important to not only have blood counts checked regularly, but it’s essential to tell your doctor or nurse about any symptoms you may be having, even if you don’t think it’s related to your MPN.
And, last but not least, we discussed the most important treatment goal: Katrina’s goals. Katrina let me know that she’s very social and enjoys playing golf and tennis with her friends – we wanted to make sure she could continue doing the activities she loves.
Katrina:
Dr. Liu reviewed each of the treatment approaches with me, including potential side effects for every therapy and how it could impact my lifestyle. We discussed the pros and cons of each option, together.
Dr. Liu:
Exactly! When deciding on therapy, you and your doctor may also consider:
Your age and overall health, any presence or history of other medical problems, and the financial impact of a treatment plan.
Katrina:
In addition to asking questions, my daughter, Sarah, took notes during our appointments, since it was often hard for me to absorb everything at once.
We also made sure to talk about the appointment on our way home, while the information was fresh on our minds. And we did our part by researching PV and bringing a list of questions to each appointment.
Sarah found an office visit planner on the Patient Empowerment Network website that helped me organize my health info and questions.
Dr. Liu:
As you can see, Katrina and her daughter were actively engaged in each care decision. It’s vital that patients feel empowered to speak up. If you can, bring a friend or loved one along to your appointment.
And, if you are able, it’s a good idea to seek a second opinion or a consultation with an MPN specialist to help you feel confident in your care decisions.
Katrina:
Dr. Liu let me know that she would monitor my condition through regular physical exams, blood work and frequent communication. She made Sarah and I feel included in the decision-making process, as if it were a collaboration.
Dr. Liu:
That’s right. This is a partnership. So, what steps can you take to be more engaged in your MPN care?
- Bring a friend or loved one to your appointments.
- Understand and articulate the goals of your treatment plan.
- Learn about your options and weigh the pros and cons of each approach.
- Consider a second opinion or a consult with a specialist.
Katrina:
That’s great advice, Dr. Liu. To learn more, visit powerfulpatients.org/MPN to access a library of tools.
Thanks for joining us!
